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Qormaatilee darban

Qormaata galuumsa Ingiliffa, bara 2013 A.L.I (2021)

Gaaffilee dhugaa qormaata galuumsa yunivarsiitii kutaa 12 kan Ingiliffa, akkuma barattoonni bara 2013 A.L.I itti fudhatanitti. Tokkoon tokkoon gaaffii deebii sirrii fi ibsa qaba.

  • Damee lamaanuu

    Eenyutu fudhata

  • 2013 A.L.I (2021)

    Bara qormaataa

  • Gaaffilee 30 deebii waliin

    Kuusaa kana keessa

Gaaffilee qormaata kanaa yaalaa

Deebii banuun dura tokkoon tokkoon gaaffii ofii keessaniin deebisaa. Ibsi gara kutaa kitaaba barnootaa sirriitti waan qajeelchuuf, yeroo gaaffii dogoggortan fuula kam irra deebi'uu akka qabdan ni beektu.

Gaaffii 1

You now seem to have lost all the excess weight You look really sportive. ___________ do you go to the gym?

  1. A.How often
  2. B.With who
  3. C.How many times
  4. D.Which place
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: A How often

Maaliif

The blank asks about frequency, so the answer must ask how many times something happens in a period.

"How often do you go to the gym?" fits an answer such as "Three times a week." "With who" asks about company and "Which place" asks about location, so neither matches a talk about training and weight. "How many times" is complete only when a time phrase follows it, for example "How many times a week...?"

Rule: Use "How often" to ask about the frequency of a repeated action.

Gaaffii 2

I say we should not question the competence of the new team. Each member is ________ those we had in the last round they may have another problem and that should be studied.

  1. A.so experienced
  2. B.very experienced as
  3. C.as experienced as
  4. D.much experienced as
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: C as experienced as

Maaliif

The sentence compares the new team with the old one and says the two are equal in experience.

English builds that comparison with as + adjective + as: "Each member is as experienced as those we had in the last round."

"Very experienced as" is the tempting choice, but only "as" can open this comparison; "very" cannot. "So experienced" needs a "that" clause after it, and "much experienced as" has lost the first "as".

Rule: To say two things are equal, use as + adjective + as.

Gaaffii 3

Is he seriously threatening to kill you? Don't take this as a joke. _________ need to report it to the police.

  1. A.It is important you
  2. B.You might
  3. C.It is that you
  4. D.The right is you
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: B You might

Maaliif

Try the whole sentence with each choice. Only "You might" gives correct English: "You might need to report it to the police."

"Might" softens the advice, which is normal when you suggest a serious step to a friend.

"It is important you" is the trap. After "It is important that you" we use a plain verb, "you report it", so adding "need to" says the same idea twice. "It is that you" and "The right is you" are not English patterns.

Rule: After "It is important that", use a plain verb form, not "need to".

Gaaffii 4

Of all the stuff she bought yesterday, I like the books _________ she got from the library. I started reading one of them and the story is really thrilling.

  1. A.those
  2. B.whom
  3. C.whose
  4. D.which
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: D which

Maaliif

The blank starts a relative clause that describes "the books", and books are things, not people.

"Which" (or "that") is the relative pronoun for things: "the books which she got from the library".

"Whom" and "whose" point to people, and "those" is a demonstrative word, so it cannot join the two clauses.

Rule: Use who or whom for people and which or that for things when a relative clause describes a noun.

Textbook: Grade 12 English, Unit 6, section 6E.1 Relative Pronouns.

Gaaffii 5

our office wants to employ secretaries on a contractual basis bout with a possible extension. The salary and other benefits are amazingly at inactive. I encourage you to apply if you _________ neatly type at least 60 words per minute.

  1. A.may
  2. B.would
  3. C.can
  4. D.will
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: C can

Maaliif

The blank is about a skill the applicant already has, so the sentence needs a modal of ability.

"Can" carries that meaning: "if you can neatly type at least 60 words per minute".

"May" would talk about permission or possibility, "will" about the future, and "would" about an imagined situation, so none of them describes a typing skill.

Rule: Use "can" or "be able to" for present ability.

Gaaffii 6

Conflicts ________ take place between the pastoralists and farmers in this area every time the dry season comes. The government has to find a means of solving shortage of water which is the main cause of the problem.

  1. A.will
  2. B.shall
  3. C.may
  4. D.would
Deebii fi ibsa ilaalaa

Deebii: C may

Maaliif

"May" plus a base verb says that something is possible. Here the conflict is a real risk whenever the dry season arrives, which is why the government must act on the water shortage.

"Shall" is used for offers and suggestions with I and we, and "would" needs a past or imaginary frame, so neither fits this general statement.

Rule: may + base verb means it is possible that this happens.

Note: "will" is also used for events that repeat in a predictable way, so choice A can be defended here too.

Qormaata guutuu PDF dhaan buufadhaa

Gaaffilee 30 kuusaa kana keessa jiran hunda akka waraqaa qormaataa maxxanfameetti, furtuu deebii ibsa 30 waliin immoo akka faayilii lammaffaatti. Maxxansaa yookiin daataa malee dubbisaa.

Bilisa; herregas hin gaafatu.

Qormaata guutuu sa'aatiin daangeffamee hojjedhaa

Herregni Temari bilisaa qormaata Ingiliffa guutuu fi kan waggoota biroo hunda qormaatilee fakkeenyaa sa'aatiin daangeffaman godhee qabxii battalumaa waliin isiniif kenna. Bilbila kamiyyuu irratti, walitti hidhamiinsa laafaa irrattillee ni hojjeta.

Bilisaan shaakaluu jalqabaa

Qormaata kana taa'uu dura Ingiliffa qayyabadhu

Yaadannoon gabaabaan Ingiliffa kutaa 12 kaardii 13 qaba. Tokkoon tokkoon boqonnaa boqonnaadhaan kitaaba biyyaalessaa irraa qophaa'ee seericha, mallattoowwan isaa maal bakka akka bu'an fi dogoggora qabxii nama dhabsiisu ni ibsa.

Yaadannoo Ingiliffa bani
Kunneen gaaffilee dhugaa qormaata galuumsa Ingiliffa bara 2013 A.L.I ti?

Eeyyee. Qormaata galuumsa yunivarsiitii biyyaalessaa kan Ingiliffa barattoonni bara 2013 A.L.I (2021) fudhatan irraa fudhataman. Kuusaan keenya gaaffilee isaa 30 qaba; tokkoon tokkoon isaanii deebii fi ibsa gara kitaaba barnootaatti qajeelchu qabu.

Qormaata guutuu akkamittan shaakala?

Lakkoofsa bilbilaatiin herrega bilisaa banadhaa. Qormaatichi guutuun qormaata fakkeenyaa sa'aatiin daangeffame ta'ee qabxii battalumaa kenna; fooyya'iinsi gargaaraa AI ji'atti qarshii 199 kan ta'e waan isin jalaa darbe hunda isinii ibsa.

Qormaata Ingiliffa bara 2013 A.L.I PDF dhaan buufachuu nan danda'aa?

Eeyyee; bilisas. Waraqaan gaaffii faayilii tokko, furtuun deebii ibsa isaa waliin immoo faayilii biraa ti; kanaaf qormaata dursitanii yaaluu dandeessu. Maxxansaa, yookiin yeroo daataan hin jirre irra deebiif bilbila keessan irratti kaa'adhaa.

SeeniHerrega kee bani