Grade 12 results are out. Where to check yours

Universities may not move or admit first-year students placed by the Ministry

Education Minister Berhanu Nega (Prof.) signed a circular to all public universities on ሐምሌ 6 ቀን 2018 ዓ.ም., which is 13 July 2026, restating that the Ministry alone places the students who sit the secondary school leaving examination and earn a university entrance result, on both the regular and the remedial programmes. A Ministry study checking whether those students were actually studying where they had been sent found universities moving them between institutions without the Ministry's knowledge and without the authority to do it. The Ministry says the practice damages the national mix the placement is meant to create and breaks the right to equality and fair procedure, so it is now prohibited outright: a university may not move a placed first-year student, and may not admit and teach one. University leaders who break the decision will be held to account.

Published
Ethiopian calendar
Nehase 22, 2018
Reading time
3 min read
The Ministry of Education circular on first-year student placement, carrying the Ministry crest, an official seal and the minister's signature.
Tikvah Education
On this page
01

What the circular says

The letter opens by restating how placement works. Students who sit the secondary school leaving examination and earn a university entrance result are assigned to universities by the Ministry itself, on the regular programme and on the remedial one. Nothing about that part is new.

The Ministry then says it ran a study to confirm that placed students were actually studying at the university they had been sent to, and found universities moving students between institutions without its knowledge and without the authority to do it.

02

Why the Ministry is stopping it

The circular gives two reasons. Moving students between universities undoes the mix of backgrounds that a national placement produces, which the Ministry describes as a harm to the shared national character of the universities. It also gives some families a result that others, following the published route, cannot get, which the Ministry treats as a breach of the right to equality and of fair procedure. On that basis the practice is prohibited in any circumstance, and the letter warns that university leaders found breaking the decision will answer for it.

A wide curved four storey office block with yellow panels and rows of windows, photographed from the courtyard under a clear sky as a few people walk past the entrance.
The circular went to every public university in the country.Tikvah Education
03

Who has to act on it

The letter is addressed to all public universities. Copies went to the offices that would notice a placement being worked around:

  • The Minister's office
  • The State Minister's office for the higher education development sector
  • The State Minister's office for general education
  • The Education Assessment and Examinations Service
  • The Education and Training Authority

Sources

Every figure and date above comes from one of these. Open them; a story about your child's school is worth checking.

  1. 1የመጀመሪያ ዓመት ተማሪዎችን አስቀድሞ ከተመደቡበት ዩኒቨርሲቲ ማዛወር፣ ተቀብሎ ማስተማር በጥብቅ የተከለከለ ነውTikvah Education, 28 August 2026 (ነሐሴ 22 ቀን 2018 ዓ.ም.)
Share this

Free past papers

Grade 12 entrance exam papers, subject by subject

Real questions from the university entrance exam, with the answer key and a worked explanation for each one. Read them on the page or download the whole paper as a PDF. No account is needed.

Free study notes

Grade 12 short notes, subject by subject

Short notes drawn chapter by chapter from the national textbooks. Every card gives the rule, what its symbols stand for and the mistake that costs marks. They are free to read and need no account.

Open it on the phone you are holding

One phone number, one PIN, and everything above is yours to use.

It works on any phone, even on a slow connection.

Sign inCreate your account